Being able to cycle is an important skill to have, and also an important milestone for a child. A balance bike enables a child to explore cycling at the earliest. It is a kind of ride-on bike that enables toddlers to learn to balance at an early age. Balance bikes are available for kids aged 18 months to 4 years old.
What is a balanced bike?
A balanced bike for kids is a type of bicycle that is designed for young children to learn balance and coordination, without the use of training wheels.
It has a low profile frame and smaller wheels.
Unlike a pedal bike, balanced bikes generally do not come with pedals.
Children have to propel themselves forward by pushing off the ground with their feet, and as the bike picks up pace, the child is suppose to learn to balance while the bike is in motion.
Once the child is able to balance on two wheels, it makes the transition to a regular bicycle easier.
These bikes also generally do not come with brakes and need to be stopped using the feet.
What age to start?
A child aged 18 months to 2 years old can start on a balance bike.
Why use a Balance bike?
Cycling is good for health as it improves cardiorespiratory fitness, but it also provides children with the opportunity to interact with other kids and allows them to better explore the environment which enables them to become more active and independent.
This has a positive effect on a child’s development (motor development) and they also get to learn a new skill.
Ride-on-toys are quite popular among kids. However, I have always felt that parents should ideally buy a ride-on toy that can challenge the kids mentally and/or physically, besides being just fun.
That’s what a balanced bike does!
These are fun to use, challenges them initially, but makes it easier for kids to ride a regular bike later on.
Besides, most balance bikes come with foam or rubberized wheels, which means these can be used indoors as well.
The most important advantage of a balance bike is that it encourages the child to balance, so it will make it easier for them to learn to ride a regular bike when the child grows up (and you won’t have to do all that running behind the bike).
Balance Bike vs Training Wheels: Pros and Cons
German Karl Drais invented the balance bike (way back in 1817) when he created a balance bike by attaching two wheels to a wooden frame. His invention was called by several names such as running machine, velocipede, dandy horse, hobby horse, and so on.
Even though many parents continue to teach their kids to cycle using training wheels attached to a bicycle, the popularity of the balance bike suggests that many see it as an efficient way of learning to cycle.
Let’s see the pros and cons of each option:
Pros of a balance bike
A balance bike teaches children how to balance and steer without requiring pedals or training wheels, or a parent’s hand to hold them up. This can help children develop coordination, confidence and independence.
Balance bikes tend to be lighter and easier to maneuver, compared to regular bikes with training wheels, which makes it easier for a child to control the bike.
Balance bikes have a low profile and can be used from a much younger age (compared to regular bikes with training wheels). As soon as a child can walk, they can use a balance making them a great tool for early childhood development.
Cons of a balance bike
Balance bikes do not teach children how to pedal (they also usually do not come with brakes) so they will still need to learn these skills when transitioning to a regular bike.
This can be a bit of a learning curve for some children (although not a big one), especially if they are used to the balance bike’s glide.
Also, when the child is using the balance bike for the first time, you should provide them support. The child could fall while maneuvering, if the handle is not held properly. However, once they get the hang of it (usually takes a few minutes), you need not worry.
Although these bikes have a low profile and the child is unlikely to get hurt badly, it’s just that the first fall can put off some kids who then may not want to ride it for some time.
So, just make them comfortable initially.
Pros of training wheels
Training wheels are an add-on to a regular bike that provides better stability and support while a child learns to pedal and balance.
So, kids can ride on a regular bicycle and learn to use pedal and brakes.
Parents need not worry and do not have to run after the cycle to provide support.
Cons of training wheels
Training wheels can create a false sense of security for children, and a false belief that they can ride a cycle.
The fact is that it will not help the child to learn to balance and they will not develop the confidence required to ride a regular pedal bike (without training wheels) later on.
Training wheels also prevent children from learning the right way to steer, as the wheels may not allow them the same degree of control as a regular bike. This can limit a child’s ability to maneuver around obstacles or turn sharply.
So, both the methods have their own advantages and disadvantages.
I made use of both balance bike as well as training wheels for my little one, although I made him start on the balance bike first.
- I initially bought him a balance bike.
- Once he learned how to balance, I bought him a slightly bigger sized bicycle and used training wheels (although I made sure the training wheels were raised slightly and didn’t touch the ground).
- Once he was comfortable on the bigger bike, I got rid of the training wheels.
Learning to ride the bike
A balanced bike makes it easier for a child to learn balance and coordination at the same time, although it takes time for them to learn to do this.
Here are some tips that will help children to learn to ride a balanced bike quickly, and also enjoy the experience along the way.
Make sure the seat height is low and enables the child to reach the ground while seated on the bike. With a balanced bike, you really do not need to provide support to them (to prevent them from falling). Teach them to use their legs instead.
You must gradually increase their riding time and distance. Let them start with short rides and gradually increasing the duration of their rides.
Encourage your child to ride in a straight line and to raise both the legs from time to time.
Let them start slow. Let them walk with the bike to begin with, and gradually progress to gliding and balancing on their own. The more they spend time with the balanced bike, the quicker they will learn and develop their balance and coordination.
Teach them safe riding habits such as wearing a helmet and avoiding distractions (or looking behind while riding).
Precautions to be Taken
While riding a balanced bike, the following safety precautions should be taken.
- Make your child wear a helmet. It is important to protect the head from injury in case of a fall.
- Avoid riding on rough terrain or obstacles that could cause the child to lose balance and fall. Do not let them ride on slopes as they may not be able to control the speed.
- Young children should be closely supervised while riding a balanced bike to ensure they do not fall or get into an accident.
Just ensure your child is wearing a helmet while riding this bike, and you be around the bike, at least until your child gets a hang of it.
Buying a Balanced Bike
A Balanced bike operates using a simple mechanism but choosing a suitable balanced bike for your child may not be as simple a task.
The riding experience on a balance bike is dependent on factors such as bike size, build quality, and features.
When choosing the best balance bike for your little one, make sure you pay attention to the following factors: Size and weight of the bike, Tire type and size, Frame materials, Hand grips.
Balance Bike Tires: Most balance bikes will have solid tires that are made of foam or plastic (with rubber like covering). So, these bikes can also be used indoors, and you need not worry about any markings on the floor.
You will also require fewer repair and maintenance activities on these bikes because it uses fewer components (no pedals, no brakes, no bells).
The slightly bigger sized balance bikes may have pneumatic tires (air filled) which are similar to the ones you see on adult bicycles. These are better suited for uneven terrains, but they can also go flat and require maintenance.
For most 2 and 3 year-olds, solid tires are perfectly fine.
Once they learn to balance, you may consider buying a bicycle with pneumatic tires for them.
Wheel Size: Most balance bikes have 12″ wheels, which suits most toddlers. You also get 14″ wheels for slightly bigger kids (preschoolers). If you need something bigger, you may consider getting a bicycle with 16″ wheels.
In general, the size of the wheel determines the height of the bike.
Brakes: Most balance bikes do not come with brakes, the child is supposed to stop it using the legs. This is perfectly fine, as most models also do not come with pedals, and they won’t go very fast.
Balance Bikes: Reviews
Best Toddler Balance Bikes
Recommended Balance Bikes
Strider 12 Sport Balance Bike
This bike is known for its lightweight design, adjustability, and ease of use for young children. It features flat-Free Tires. Seat and handlebar heights adjust to accommodate ages 18 months to 4 years.
KRIDDO Toddler Balance Bike
For ages 18 months to 5 years old. This bike has a low-to-the-ground design making it a great option for children who want a fun and comfortable ride.
SEREED Baby Balance Bike
Recommended for ages 12-24 months. Lightweight frame and high-quality components, making it easy for children to handle and control.
FirstBIKE Cross Balance Bike: This bike has a unique design with a suspension system, making it easy for children to ride over rough terrain and obstacles.
Balance to Pedal (Convertible) Bikes
Parents are always seeking the right bike for their children, something that offers great quality and can be used for a long time. In case you are worried that your child might soon outgrow a balnce bike, you can consider buying convertible balance bikes, which can grow with the child for a while.
Wishbone 3-in-1
The Wishbone 3-in-1 bike is a smart bike that easily transforms from a three-wheeled trike, to a small balance bike, and to a bigger balance bike. It is dutable and made from eco-friendly materials.
Little Tikes My First Balance-to-Pedal Training Bike
This bike grows with the child as it comes with adjustable seat and handlebars and option to attach pedals, making it a great choice for children of different ages. The foam tires never go flat. The balance bike transforms easily from a balance bike to a pedal bike with included Allen wrench.
YVolution YVelo Junior
The Yvolution Yvelo Jr balance bike is another excellent choice, with a unique design. For the youngest riders, it has two rear wheels for added stability, and once they are older, it can be converted to a bike with single rear wheel. This bike is also perfect for indoor play, with non-marking tires.
2-in-1 Balance Bike and Rocker
Here’s another interesting as well as a versatile product, its a balance bike as well as a rocking bike, both rolled in one.
- Use the product as a Rocking Toy in the initial months. It is fun for the child and it also helps build their confidence.
- Use it as a Balance Bike when your child grows up and is ready.
Strider Sport 2-in-1 rocking bike
Strider is a trusted brand when it comes to bikes for children. This product can be used from the ages 6-18 months as a rocker. when the child grows up, the bike can be detached from the rocking base and used as a balance bike (for ages 18 months- 5 years old).
Rocking Horse Ride & Baby Balance Bike
This cool product is a more affordable version and can be used as a rocking ride-on in the beginning and later as a balance bike. The wheels have LED lights that light up when the wheels turn.
Balance Bikes with Brakes
Balance brakes can be used by kids who are as young as 2 years. At that age, it can be too much for the child to learn to balance, steer and also apply brakes.
That is the reason, why most balance bikes do not come with brakes.
Even if you give them a bike with brakes, they are going to struggle to remember all the instructions (especially related to brakes) because they are going to struggle to balance initially.
It is best for the child to learn to balance and steer the bike.
However, sooner or later, the child is going to become an expert at balancing and at steering the bike.
When the child reaches that stage, what I have observed is that they love to bring the bike to a halt using their heels, because they are now moving much faster and they don’t know how to use brakes yet.
And that is when holes started appearing at the front/bottom of the my little one’s sneakers.
So, once your little one has mastered balancing, you should get them a bicycle with brakes.
You also get balance bikes that come with brakes. However, I am not really convinced if you should get balanced bikes with brakes.
Instead, it makes sense to invest in a studier and bigger sized bicycle with brakes.
Guardian Ethos Kids Balance Bike
In case you think you need a balance bike with brakes, you can check out the Guardian balance bike. This bike features a durable frame, responsive brakes, and adjustable seat height, making it a great choice for growing children.
Useful Accessories for Balance Bikes
Replacement Wheels
12 Inch Balance Bike Replacement Wheel: Made of EVA Foam, and compatible with most 12 inch balance biks, including Strider bikes.
Pedal Kit
Option pedal kit only for Strider balance bike. This kit easily converts your child’s Strider 14x Sport balance bike into a pedal bicycle in just a few minutes.
Handle/Harness for Balance Bike
Safety Trainer Handle Balance Push Bar: This universal clamp attaches to most children’s bicycles. It makes it a lot easier for parents to provide support during the initial days. This is a nice alternative to using traning wheels, and its at a comfortable height for the parents (to push).
Bike Safety Trainer Handle Balance Push Bar: This is an easier way to support your child during the earlier days. This handle bar will provide your child the confidence and help them learn to balance. You can begin by guiding them and eventually reduce your input.
Sound Like a Motorcycle
Bicycle Noise Maker: This accessory makes your bike sound like a motorcycle. The product clips on to the front bike fork, when the wheel spins, the spokes bump against the product and generates an engine sound. This works with all kinds of bikes, including balance bikes.
Funtoyworld is a family-managed website with me (Ben), and my wife doing most of the work. We are proud parents of two wonderful kids and love reviewing toys. We have a firm but friendly “democratic parenting” style and offer several practical suggestions backed by extensive research. Our own experience with raising two children prompted us to share our knowledge. Read more.
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